Organización Nacional Estudiantil De Fútbol Americano
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The National Student Organization of American Football ( or ''ONEFA'') is the major
college football College football (french: Football universitaire) refers to gridiron football played by teams of student athletes. It was through college football play that American football rules first gained popularity in the United States. Unlike most ...
league in
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
.
American football American football (referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada), also known as gridiron, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The offense, the team with ...
has been played in Mexico since the early 1920s in different colleges and universities, mainly in
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
. In 1928 the first professional championship was played, organized by Jorge Braniff. From the 1920s to the 1970s more universities and colleges joined the championship, and four categories, called ''fuerzas'' were created. The First ''Fuerza'' became the National League in 1970, and in 1978 it was reorganized under the name ONEFA. In 2010 a breakaway league, CONADEIP, was formed by the
Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey (ITESM) ( en, Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education), also known as Tecnológico de Monterrey or just Tec, is a secular and coeducational private university based in ...
system, UDLAP and additional private universities. In 2017, the leagues started staging regular season matches and a National Championship. However, that only lasted for a year as in 2018, they did not stage regular season matches and cancelled the National Championship Game. The only two ONEFA teams that have maintained scheduling games (preseason) from 2013-2019 are the Borregos Salvajes Monterrey and the Auténticos Tigres UANL. The universities that originally participated in the ONEFA were
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León Universidad (Spanish for "university") may refer to: Places * Universidad, San Juan, Puerto Rico * Universidad (Madrid) Football clubs * Universidad SC, a Guatemalan football club that represents the Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala ...
, Universidad Autónoma de Chapingo,
Instituto Politécnico Nacional The National Polytechnic Institute of Mexico ( es, Instituto Politécnico Nacional de México; ), abbreviated IPN, is one of the largest public universities in Mexico with 171,581 students at the high school, undergraduate and postgraduate level ...
,
Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila The Autonomous University of Coahuila (''Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila'', or "UAdeC") is a state university founded in 1957. It is located in the northern Mexican state of Coahuila. The university system has three campuses — Saltillo, To ...
,
Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua , mottoeng = Strive to achieve, achieve to give , established = 8 December 1954 , type = Public university , rector = Heliodoro Araiza Reyes (Interino) , faculty = , staff = , ...
and Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro. Today the ONEFA is formed by 100 teams divided into four categories: ''Liga Mayor'' (College), ''Liga Intermedia'' (Undergrad/ Varsity High School, ''Liga Juvenil'' (two categoriesJunior High/ Middle School), and ''Liga Infantil'' (six categoriesMiddle School/ Elementary School). The most important one is the ''Liga Mayor'' ("Major League"college level), whose championships, until 2014, were organized into two conferences: the Big 8 Conference, and the National Conference. The champion of the National Conference was promoted to the Big 8 Conference taking the spot of the team in last place which, in turn, was relegated to the National Conference. For the 2015 season, there are 19 teams participating divided into three conferences: Green, White, and Red. The teams from the Green and the White conferences are eligible to play for the national championship.


Teams

The following teams are members of ''Liga Mayor''. ''Liga Mayor'' has 3 conferences: Verde (Green), Blanco (White), and Rojo (Red). Enrollment numbers represent all campuses of each university.


National champions

* Year with one national champion (Big 12 Conference), Central Conference which was not the top level, was recognized as national champion. * Year with two national champions, one champion for the top level Conference (Big 8 Conference) and other for the National Conference. * Years with one National Champion (Central Conference) and the other Conferences recognized as national champions although they were not the top level. * † Defunct conference Source:


See also

* 2007 ONEFA


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Onefa * National Student Organization of American Football Sports organizations established in 1978 1978 establishments in Mexico